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external stress

  • 1 внешнее напряжение

    Русско-английский словарь по строительству и новым строительным технологиям > внешнее напряжение

  • 2 внешнее напряжение

    Русско-английский словарь по химии > внешнее напряжение

  • 3 наружное напряжение

    Русско-английский словарь по нефти и газу > наружное напряжение

  • 4 внешнее напряжение

    1) Engineering: external voltage
    2) Polymers: external stress
    3) Makarov: applied stress

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > внешнее напряжение

  • 5 наружное напряжение

    1) Engineering: mesh voltage

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > наружное напряжение

  • 6 напряжение


    stress
    (механическое) — resistance in a body opposing external force as tension, shear, etc.
    - (электрическое) — voltage
    - аккумулятора — battery voltage
    - аккумулятора, недостаточное — low battery voltage
    - бортсети (ла) — aircraft (primary) electrical system voltage
    - бортсети (115 в, 400 гц) отсутствует — 115 v 400 hz aircraft primary power (is) removed /unavailable, not exists/
    -, вибрационное — vibration stress
    - включения (контактора, реле) — pickup voltage
    -, внутреннее — internal stress
    -, временное — temporary stress
    -, вторичное (вспомогательнoe, дополнительное) — secondary voltage
    -, входное — input voltage
    - выключения (контактора, реле) — dropout voltage
    -, высокое (в системе зажигания) — high tension (нт)
    -, высокое (в цепях самолетного оборудования) — high voltage danger: high voltage
    -, выходное — output voltage
    -, двухполупериодное (эл.) — full-wave voltage
    -, добавочное (подпорное) — boosting voltage
    -, замеряемое вольтметром (vi) должно быть... в — voltmeter (vi) shall read... v
    -, запирающее — cutoff voltage
    -, зарядное — charging voltage
    -, знакопеременное — alternate stress
    -, изгибающее — bending stress
    - (не) имеется на...(клеммах, шине, штырях) — voltage (not) exists at...
    - кручения — torsional stress
    - между (клеммами, фазами) — voltage across (terminals, phases)
    -, местное — local stress
    - накала — filament voltage
    - на клеммах — voltage at /across/ terminals
    - на клеммах есть — voltage exists /is present/ at terminals
    - на клеммах отсутствует (нет) — no voltage exists at terminals
    - на обмотке — voltage across winding
    - на проводах (проводниках) — voltage on wires /leads/ +2000 volts is present on both multimeter leads.
    - на сопротивлении — voltage across resistor
    - на шине аккумулятора — battery bus voltage, voltage at on/ battery bus
    - на шине генератора — generator bus voltage
    - на штыре (шр) — voltage at pin
    - неуравновешенного мостика — out-of-balance voltage across bridge
    -, номинальное — nominal stress
    -, нормальное — normal stress
    -, остаточное — residual voltage
    - отпускания (контактора, релe) — dropout voltage
    -, переменное (перем. тока) — ас voltage, alternating voltage
    - питания (напр., 200 в) — supply voltage (of 200 volts), 200-volt supply
    - питания (напр., 115 в, 400 гц при 10 а) — power requirements 115 vac, 400 hz, at 10 a)
    - переходного процесса — transient voltage
    - подпора — anti-backlash voltage
    для выбора люфта в кинематической цепи эл. двигателя.
    -, подпорное (эл.) — boos(ing) voltage
    -, постоянное (постоянного тока) — dс voltage, direct voltage
    -, постоянное (по величине) — constant voltage
    - привязки — clamp(ing) voltage
    - при изгибе — bending stress
    - при кручении — torsional stress
    -, пробивное (изоляции) — breakdown /puncture/ voltage
    -, пробивное (на разряднике) — breakdown voltage

    the voltage required to jump an air gap.
    - прямоугольной формы — rectangular wave voltage
    -, рабочее — operating voltage
    -, разрушающее — breaking stress
    - рассогласования — error voltage
    -, растягивающее — tensile stress
    - растяжения — tensile stress
    - сжатия — compression stress
    - синусоидальной формы — sinusoidal wave voltage
    - смещения — bias voltage
    - срабатывания (контактора, реле) — pickup voltage
    - среза — shear stress
    -, срезывающее — shear stress
    -, стабилизированное — regulated voltage

    the voltage regulator provides the regulated voltage.
    -, термическое — thermal stress
    -, трогания — pickup voltage
    напряжение, вызывающее срабатывание электромагнитных устройств, — the voltage at which a magnetically-operated device starts to operate.
    -, ударное — impact stress
    -, эталонное — reference voltage
    - 115 вольт — voltage /power/ of 115 volts

    the voltage should be 115 volts.
    подача h.... вольт (постоянного тока) на... — supply of... volts (dс) to...
    под н. — energized, alive
    не открывать крышку рк при нахождении цепи под напряжением. — do not open the junction box cover, when energized.
    распределение высокого н. пo (искровым) свечам — distribution of н.т. impulses to spark plugs
    регулирование h. — voltage control
    рост h. — voltage rise /increase/
    спад h. — voltage drop
    увеличение h. — voltage increase /rise/
    отключать h. (сети, системы) — de-energize /turn off/ (circuit, system), turn off power supply to supply voltage
    подавать h. для преобразования в крутящий момент — transmit voltage for conversion to torque
    подавать н. с... к... — supply voltage from... to...
    подавать ток напряжением (27) вольт на... — supply (27-) volt power to...
    понижать н. — reduce /decrease/ voltage
    работать на переменном (постоянном) токе н.... в — be powered by volt ac(dc)
    снимать н. (прекращать подачу н., обесточивать) — deenergize, remove electrical power from...
    снимать н. c... (пользоваться как источником н.) — pick up voltage from...
    снимать н. (разгружать) — unstress
    увеличивать н. — increase voltage

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > напряжение

  • 7 внешнее воздействие

    1. stress
    2. external influence

     

    внешнее воздействие
    Наличие воды, масла, строительных материалов, высокой или низкой температуры, коррозионных или загрязняющих веществ, солнечной радиации и механических факторов.
    [ ГОСТ Р МЭК 61084-1 2007]

    воздействие
    Явление, вызывающее изменение напряженно-деформированного состояния строительных конструкций и (или) основания здания или сооружения.
    [Технический регламент о безопасности зданий и сооружений]

     

    воздействие внешних факторов

    [ ГОСТ 12.0.002-80]

    <>воздействие производственных факторов (например, вибрации, температуры и т. п.)

    [<> ГОСТ 12.2.062-81]

    <>воздействие механических факторов внешней среды

    [<> ГОСТ Р 51732-2001]

    механическое воздействие

     

    <>воздействие синусоидальных вибраций по ГОСТ 12997

     

    разрушающее воздействие

     

    <>воздействие тока короткого замыкания

    [<> ГОСТ Р 51732-2001]

    <>термическое и электродинамическое воздействие номинальных кратковременно выдерживаемых токов короткого замыкания

    [<> ГОСТ Р 51732-2001]

    <>электромагнитное воздействие

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>воздействие электромагнитного поля

     

    <>воздействие внешних магнитных полей

     

    <>электростатическое воздействие

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>ионизирующее воздействие

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>воздействие молнии

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>воздействие пламени

    [<> ГОСТ Р МЭК 332-1-96]

    <>воздействие климатических факторов внешней среды

    [<> ГОСТ Р 51732-2001]

    воздействие инея и гололеда

    [ ГОСТ 12.0.002-80]

    воздействие влажности
     воздействие влажности воздуха

    [ ГОСТ 12.0.002-80]

    воздействие солнечного излучения

     

    воздействие плесневых грибов

     

    воздействие соляного тумана

     

    <>комбинированное воздействие температуры и влажности окружающей среды

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>воздействие коррозионно активных сред или загрязняющих веществ

    [<> ГОСТ Р 50571. 2-94
     (МЭК 364-3-93)]

    <>воздействие твердых тел

     

    <>воздействие пыли

     

    <>воздействие струи воды

     

    <>воздействие при длительном погружении в воду

     

    вредное воздействие

     

    ... воздействие на работающего опасных и вредных производственных факторов

    [ ГОСТ 12.0.002-80]

    <>воздействие на окружающую среду

    [<> ГОСТ Р 12.1.052-97]

    Тематики

    Синонимы

    EN

    3.16 внешнее воздействие (external influence): Воздействие воды, масла, строительных материалов, веществ, вызывающих коррозию или загрязнение, механические воздействия снега, ветра, а также других опасных факторов окружающей среды.

    Источник: ГОСТ Р 52868-2007: Системы кабельных лотков и системы кабельных лестниц для прокладки кабелей. Общие технические требования и методы испытаний оригинал документа

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > внешнее воздействие

  • 8 внешнее воздействие

    external action, external influence, stress

    Русско-английский словарь по электронике > внешнее воздействие

  • 9 внешнее воздействие

    external action, external influence, stress

    Русско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > внешнее воздействие

  • 10 внешнее воздействие

    external action, exposure, stress

    Русско-английский словарь по вычислительной технике и программированию > внешнее воздействие

  • 11 цепь с внешней нагрузкой

    Русско-английский научный словарь > цепь с внешней нагрузкой

  • 12 внешняя нагрузка

    Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > внешняя нагрузка

  • 13 нагрузка

    асимметричная нагрузка
    unsymmetrical load
    аэродинамическая нагрузка
    aerodynamic load
    безопасная нагрузка
    1. fail-safe load
    2. safe load боковая нагрузка
    side load
    боковая полоса безопасности, способная нести нагрузку
    bearing shoulder
    (от воздушного судна) весовая отдача по полезной нагрузке
    useful-to-takeoff load ratio
    ветровая нагрузка
    wind effect
    вибрационная нагрузка
    vibratory load
    внешняя нагрузка
    external load
    выдерживать нагрузку
    withstand the load
    гидродинамическая нагрузка
    water load
    гироскопическая нагрузка
    gyroscopic load
    динамическая нагрузка
    dynamic load
    допустимая нагрузка
    allowable load
    имитатор аэродинамических нагрузок
    air-load simulator
    инерционная нагрузка
    inertia load
    испытание на ударную нагрузку
    1. shock test
    2. impact test испытания воздушного судна на переменные нагрузки
    aircraft alternate-stress tests
    испытания по замеру нагрузки в полете
    flight stress measurement tests
    классификационный номер степени нагрузки
    load classification number
    коэффициент полезной нагрузки
    useful load factor
    кривая частоты нагрузки
    frequency weighting curve
    маневренная нагрузка
    manoeuvring load
    нагрузка в полете
    flight load
    нагрузка в полете от поверхности управления
    flight control load
    нагрузка на единицу площади
    load per unit area
    нагрузка на колесо
    wheel load
    нагрузка на крыло
    wing load
    нагрузка на поверхность управления
    control surface load
    нагрузка от сопротивления
    resisting load
    нагрузка при рулении
    taxiing load
    нагрузка при скручивании
    torsional load
    нагрузка при стоянке на земле
    ground load
    нервюра, воспринимающая нагрузку на сжатие
    compression rib
    нести нагрузку
    1. carry stress
    2. carry load несущий нагрузку
    load-bearing
    нормальная эксплуатационная нагрузка
    normal operating load
    общая нагрузка пилота
    pilot's workland
    передавать нагрузку
    transmit load
    переменная нагрузка
    1. alternate load
    2. varying load поверхность, не несущая нагрузки
    nonload-bearing surface
    поверхность, несущая нагрузку
    load-bearing surface
    повторные нагрузки
    repeated loads
    подавать нагрузку
    activate load
    под нагрузкой
    under load
    покрытие, несущее нагрузку
    load-bearing pavement
    полезная нагрузка воздушного судна
    aircraft useful load
    посадочная нагрузка
    landing load
    превышение нормативных нагрузок планера
    airframe overstressing
    превышение установленных нагрузок
    overstressing
    предел нагрузки
    stress limit
    предельная нагрузка
    1. ultimate load
    2. maximum load 3. limit load предельная разрушающая нагрузка
    ultimate breaking load
    предельная эксплуатационная нагрузка
    limit operating load
    прикладывать нагрузку
    apply load
    работать без нагрузки
    run unloaded
    рабочая нагрузка
    1. workload
    2. service load равномерная нагрузка
    uniform load
    разрушающая нагрузка
    failure load
    разрушение вследствие повышенных нагрузок
    overstress failure
    распределение аэродинамической нагрузки
    air-load distribution
    распределение нагрузки
    load distribution
    распределенная нагрузка
    distributed load
    расчет нагрузки
    weight
    расчетная нагрузка
    1. design load
    2. proof load расчетный предел нагрузки воздушного судна
    aircraft design load
    расчет удельной нагрузки на поверхность
    area density calculation
    режим работы с полной нагрузкой
    full-load conditions
    сжимающая нагрузка
    compressive load
    создавать нагрузку
    1. create load
    2. impose load сосредоточенная нагрузка
    concentrated load
    средняя нагрузка на одно колесо
    equivalent wheel load
    статическая нагрузка
    static load
    стойкость к ударным нагрузкам
    crashworthiness
    ток нагрузки
    load current
    ударная нагрузка
    impact load
    уравновешивающая нагрузка
    balancing load
    усталостная нагрузка
    fatigue load
    цепь нагрузки
    load circuit
    шина распределения нагрузки
    load distribution bus

    Русско-английский авиационный словарь > нагрузка

  • 14 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
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    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 15 внешнее воздействие

    1) Engineering: external action
    3) Information technology: exposure, stress
    4) Ecology: forcing
    5) Advertising: external disturbance
    6) Programming: (системы управления) external action (воздействие внешней среды на систему управления или ее элемент (подсистему). См. Теория управления. Терминология. Вып. 107. М.: Наука, 1988)
    7) Automation: external input
    8) Quality control: external agency

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > внешнее воздействие

  • 16 внешняя нагрузка

    1) Naval: external load
    3) Sakhalin energy glossary: environmental load
    4) Automation: outer load
    5) Quality control: exterior load

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > внешняя нагрузка

  • 17 прилагаемое усилие

    2) Mathematics: imposed stress
    3) Metallurgy: external force

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > прилагаемое усилие

  • 18 воздействие

    action, effect, exposure, force, forcing, impact, influence, stress
    * * *
    возде́йствие с.
    1. ( действие) action, effect
    подверга́ться возде́йствию — be exposed, be subject to
    при возде́йствии — on [from] exposure to (e. g., heat)
    3. (разрушающее, химически активное и т. п.) attack (e. g., by acid)
    мета́лл не поддаё́тся возде́йствию кислоты́ — metal stands up to attack by acid
    мета́лл разруша́ется под возде́йствием кислоты́ — metal succumbs to attack by acid
    астати́ческое возде́йствие — integral [floating] action, integral [floating] control
    вне́шнее возде́йствие — external action
    вну́треннее возде́йствие — internal action
    возмуща́ющее возде́йствие — disturbing influence, disturbance
    входно́е возде́йствие — input action
    выходно́е возде́йствие — output action
    едини́чное, и́мпульсное возде́йствие — unit impulse function, delta-function, unit impulse input
    едини́чное, ступе́нчатое возде́йствие — unit step excitation, unit step function, unit step input
    изодро́мное возде́йствие — proportional-plus-integral [PI] action, proportional-plus-integral [PI] control
    изодро́мное возде́йствие с предваре́нием — proportional-plus-integral-plus-derivative [PID] action [control]
    и́мпульсное возде́йствие — impulse excitation, impulse function, impulse input
    корректи́рующее возде́йствие — corrective action
    лине́йно-нараста́ющее возде́йствие — ramp excitation, ramp function, ramp input
    возде́йствие по интегра́лу (отклоне́ния) — integral [floating] action, integral [floating] control
    поиско́вое возде́йствие ( в экстремальных системах регулирования) — trial input, test signal (perturbation)
    возде́йствие по отклоне́нию — proportional action, proportional control
    возде́йствие по произво́дной — derivative [rate] action, derivative [rate] control
    возде́йствие по ско́рости — rate response, rate action
    про́бное возде́йствие ( в экстремальных системах регулирования) — trial input, test signal (perturbation)
    пропорциона́льное возде́йствие — proportional action
    сло́жное возде́йствие — compound action
    случа́йное возде́йствие ( на систему автоматического регулирования) — random input, random function
    составно́е возде́йствие — compound action
    стабилизи́рующее возде́йствие (в следящих системах, приводах и т. п.) — anti-hunt action
    ступе́нчатое возде́йствие — step excitation, step function, step input
    типово́е возде́йствие (при испытании систем автоматического управления, переходных процессов в целях и т. п.) — standard test excitation, standard test function, standard test input, standard [input] test stimulus
    управля́ющее возде́йствие — control action
    * * *

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > воздействие

  • 19 арматура

    accessory, armature, carcass строит., fitment, fitting, fixture, ( из металлов) hardware, reinforcement, reinforcing steel, ( железобетона) steel
    * * *
    армату́ра ж.
    1. ( принадлежности) accessories, fitting(s), fixtures
    заде́лывать армату́ру — embed the steel
    закрепля́ть армату́ру (в бето́не) — anchor reinforcing bars to (concrete)
    захва́тывать армату́ру — grip the bars [wires]
    насыща́ть армату́рой — congest with reinforcement
    насы́щенный армату́рой — congested with reinforcement
    натя́гивать армату́ру ( в случае напряжённого армирования) — stress the steel
    натя́гивать армату́ру упо́ры — pre-tension the tendons
    натя́гивать армату́ру механи́ческим спо́собом — tension the tendons with jacks
    натя́гивать армату́ру на бето́н — post-tension the tendons
    натя́гивать армату́ру электротерми́ческим спо́собом — tension the tendons by electrical heating
    опрессо́вывать армату́ру в обо́йме — swage a fitting on (a strand of) bars
    армату́ра передаё́т предвари́тельное напряже́ние на бето́н (напр. посредством сцепления) — the tendons transfer the prestress to the concrete
    сцепля́ть армату́ру с бето́ном — bond the concrete to the bars
    устана́вливать армату́ру — place the steel
    армату́ра для железобето́на — reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, вспомога́тельная — secondary [auxiliary] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, вя́заная — spliced bars, tied reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, ги́бкая — flexible reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, гла́вная — principal reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, гла́дкая — plain (reinforcing) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, гну́тая — bent bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, двойна́я — double [twin] bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, двойна́я кручё́ная — twin-twisted bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, двухсло́йная — two-layer reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, диспе́рсная — dispersed [distributed] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, жё́сткая — stiff [rigid] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, заанкеро́ванная — end-anchored reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на заводско́го изготовле́ния — prefabricated reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, защемлё́нная — gripped reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, из про́волочной се́тки — wire-fabric reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, карка́сная
    1. ( плоская) bar mat (reinforcement)
    2. ( пространственная) cage reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, квадра́тного сече́ния — square bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, концева́я — end reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, коса́я — diagonal reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, кру́глая — round (reinforcing) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, кручё́ная — twisted steel bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, монта́жная — auxiliary [secondary] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, накло́нная — pitch reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, напряга́емая — tendons
    отпуска́ть напряга́емую армату́ру для железобето́на — relieve the external pull on the tendons
    растя́гивать напряга́емую армату́ру для железобето́на — stretch (the) tendons
    армату́ра для железобето́на, несу́щая — bearing (steel) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, неразрезна́я — continuous (steel) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, ото́гнутая — bent-up (reinforcing) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, перекрё́стная — two-way reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, периоди́ческого про́филя — deformed (reinforcing steel) bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, попере́чная — lateral [transverse] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, про́волочная — wire reinforcement, wire binders
    армату́ра для железобето́на, продо́льная — longitudinal reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, прутко́вая — bar [rod] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, пря́девая — strand reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, пучко́вая — cable reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, рабо́тающая на изги́б — reinforcement bending
    армату́ра для железобето́на, рабо́тающая на растяже́ние — tensile reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, рабо́тающая на сжа́тие — compression reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, рабо́тающая на срез — shear reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, рабо́чая — principal [main] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, распредели́тельная — distribution reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, растя́нутая — tensile reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, самоанкеру́ющаяся — bond-anchored bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, сварна́я — welding rods
    армату́ра для железобето́на, се́тчатая — fabric reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, сжа́тая — compressive reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, спира́льная — spiral [hooped] reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, стальна́я — steel rods, steel bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, стержнева́я — bar reinforcement
    армату́ра для железобето́на, тавро́вая — tee bars
    армату́ра для железобето́на, уса́дочная — shrinkage bars
    коте́льная армату́ра — boiler valves (and accessories)
    лине́йная армату́ра эл. — line accessories
    армату́ра ли́ний электропереда́чи для опо́р — pole fittings, pole attachments
    армату́ра ли́нии электропереда́чи для проводо́в — line accessories
    армату́ра ли́нии электропереда́чи для тро́са заземле́ния — earth-wire [ground-wire] attachments
    армату́ра ли́нии электропереда́чи, изоля́торная — insulator attachments
    армату́ра ли́нии электропереда́чи, сцепна́я — line accessories
    освети́тельная армату́ра — брит. lighting fittings; амер. lighting fixtures
    освети́тельная, брызгозащищё́нная армату́ра — splash-proof lighting fittings
    освети́тельная, взрывобезопа́сная армату́ра — брит. flame-proof lighting fittings; амер. explosion-proof lighting fixtures
    освети́тельная, вибропро́чная армату́ра — vibration-proof lighting fitting
    освети́тельная, вибросто́йкая армату́ра — vibration-resistant lighting fitting
    освети́тельная, водонепроница́емая армату́ра — water-proof lighting fitting
    освети́тельная, подвесна́я армату́ра — pendant lighting fitting
    освети́тельная, потоло́чная армату́ра — ceiling lighting fitting
    освети́тельная, струезащи́тная армату́ра — hose-proof lighting fitting
    печна́я армату́ра — furnace accessories
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, валко́вая — guide [roll] fittings
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, канту́ющая — twist guide
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, приводна́я — driving bars
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, проводко́вая — guide unit
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, распредели́тельная — distributing bars
    армату́ра прока́тного ста́на, ро́ликовая — roller guide unit
    сма́зочная армату́ра — lubrication fittings
    трубопрово́дная армату́ра — valves
    трубопрово́дная, бесфла́нцевая армату́ра — welding-end valves
    трубопрово́дная, га́зовая армату́ра — gas-line valves (and accessories)
    трубопрово́дная, дро́ссельная армату́ра — throttling valves
    трубопрово́дная, забо́ртная армату́ра мор. — sea valves
    трубопрово́дная, запо́рная армату́ра — stop valves
    трубопрово́дная, защи́тная армату́ра — relief [safety] valves
    трубопрово́дная, му́фтовая армату́ра — screwed valves
    трубопрово́дная, предохрани́тельная армату́ра — relief [safety] valves
    трубопрово́дная, приварна́я армату́ра — welding-end valves
    трубопрово́дная, приводна́я армату́ра — power(-operated) valves
    трубопрово́дная, проду́вочная армату́ра — blow-off valves
    трубопрово́дная, регули́рующая армату́ра — control valves
    трубопрово́дная, фла́нцевая армату́ра — flanged valves
    армату́ра цили́ндра — cylinder fittings
    электроустано́вочная армату́ра — wiring accessories

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > арматура

  • 20 коррозия

    attack, corrosion
    * * *
    корро́зия ж.
    corrosion
    предотвраща́ть корро́зию — inhibit corrosion
    предотвраща́ть распростране́ние корро́зии — lock out further corrosion
    спосо́бствовать корро́зии — promote corrosion
    атмосфе́рная корро́зия — atmospheric corrosion
    корро́зия блужда́ющим то́ком — leakage-current [stray-current] corrosion
    корро́зия вне́шним то́ком — external current corrosion
    внутрикристалли́тная корро́зия — intragranular corrosion
    водоро́дная корро́зия — hydrogen corrosion, hydrogen attack
    га́зовая корро́зия — gas corrosion
    защи́тная корро́зия — sacrificial corrosion
    избира́тельная корро́зия — selective corrosion
    интеркристалли́тная корро́зия — intercrystalline corrosion
    кавитацио́нная корро́зия — cavitation corrosion
    кисло́тная корро́зия — acid corrosion, acid attack
    конта́ктная корро́зия — galvanic [two-metal] corrosion
    кристалли́тная корро́зия — crystalline corrosion
    межкристалли́тная корро́зия — intercrystalline corrosion
    ме́стная корро́зия — isolated [local(lized) ] corrosion
    морска́я корро́зия — sea-water corrosion
    неравноме́рная корро́зия ( протекающая с разной скоростью) — nonequal(-rate) corrosion
    нитеви́дная корро́зия — thread-line corrosion
    ножева́я корро́зия — knife-line attack, knife-line corrosion
    о́спенная корро́зия — tubecular corrosion
    парова́я корро́зия — steam corrosion
    подво́дная корро́зия — immersed corrosion
    подзе́мная корро́зия — underground corrosion
    корро́зия под напряже́нием — stress corrosion
    подпове́рхностная корро́зия — subsurface corrosion
    по́ристая корро́зия — pin-hole corrosion
    посло́йная корро́зия — layer corrosion
    корро́зия при тре́нии — fretting [chafing] corrosion
    корро́зия пя́тнами — spot(s) corrosion
    равноме́рная корро́зия — uniform attack
    серни́стая корро́зия — sulphur attack
    сквозна́я корро́зия — penetration corrosion
    корро́зия с образова́нием глубо́ких язв — honeycomb corrosion
    солева́я корро́зия — salt attack
    сплошна́я корро́зия — general wastage
    структу́рная корро́зия — structural corrosion
    суха́я корро́зия — dry corrosion
    то́чечная корро́зия — point(ed) corrosion
    транскристалли́тная корро́зия — transcrystalline corrosion
    уда́рная корро́зия — impingement attack
    хими́ческая корро́зия — chemical corrosion
    щелева́я корро́зия — crevice corrosion
    электролити́ческая корро́зия — celectrolytic corrosion
    электрохими́ческая корро́зия — electrochemical [galvanic] corrosion
    я́звенная корро́зия — pitting

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > коррозия

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